A Comparative Analysis of Video Compression Standard and Algorithms: State of the Art
Abstract
The advancement in the internet technology fosters the application of video streaming which is gaining more awareness amidst the populace. The application of video streaming includes internet broadcasting, video conferencing and video lecture among others.  In video transmission, either through wired or wireless, a lot of images are needed to create an illusion of continuity. Therefore, there is need for effective utilization of storage space and allocated bandwidth. In lieu of this, digital video standards and methods have been proffered by researchers and manufacturers in order to ensure compatibility among video codec from different manufacturers and to simplify the development of newer applications. This paper presents a comparative study of the emerging and current video compression standards with a demonstration of some of the compression algorithms that are being employed in digital video compression.
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