Remedying Multicollinearity in Quantitative Analysis: A Simulation Studies
Abstract
In multiple regression modeling, if there is a relationship between and , which are all the explanatory variables of , then the relationship between and or and is not linear. Linear regression modeling is prone the problem of Multicollinearity as a result of violation of the assumption linearity. But, sometimes in real life data, it is difficult to satisfy the independence of predictor assumption due to the nature of the data leading to the problem of Multicollinearity. It causes interpretation misconceptions if the data set is contaminated with collinear variables. In this study, we restrict in the famous four methods which are Multiple Regression, Ridge Regression, Stepwise Regression and Partial Least Squares Regression. The aim of this study is to improve the remedial procedures for solving Multicollinearity problem in linear regression modeling. Findings from the simulation study shows that the partial least square method is the effective method when there is a change in sample size and number of predictors; it is capable to representing the data well when Multicollinearity problem is present.
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