TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING IN NIGERIA FOR JOB CREATION AND WEALTH GENERATION: MYTHS AND REALITIES
Abstract
Technical vocational education and training (TVET) is a notable instrument for producing skilled manpower for various sectors of the nation economy thereby creating jobs for her citizens and improve the economy of the nation through wealth generation. However, the case of using TVET to create jobs and as well to generate wealth has not been yielding the desired objectives of TVET as enshrined in the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) national policy on education (NPE). There are cases where some TVET graduates lack employable and occupational skills. Furthermore, some that possessed employable and occupational skills and are still unemployed. This situation of unemployment of TVET graduates is threat to the supposed job creation and wealth generation. Hence, this paper ex-ray TVET in Nigeria, TVET challenges to job creation and wealth generation, the role of stakeholders in making TVET work to achieved the desired objectives of creating jobs and generate wealth in other to improve the lives of her citizens and the nation economy. The paper concluded that TVET is a viable instrument and tool for national development because of its roles in increasing human capital of any nation, as such more emphasis and attention should be accorded to TVET by stakeholders such as government, TVET associations, industries, international organizations, philanthropists, and TVET professionals by providing the right human and material resources, infrastructures, curriculum, training facilities, and policies that will sustain TVET programmes in the country. Â
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abdullahi, S.M. (2011). Entrepreneurship skills needed by TVET Students for effective learning in technical colleges of Northern Nigeria. Journal of Science, Technology, Mathematics and Education (JOSTMED). 7(2): 140-148.
Aftab, U. A. & Mohd, H. R. (2012). Industry linkages of TVET programs in Bangladesh UCEP programs – A successful model. Proceedings of the 2nd UPI International Conference on Technical and Vocational Education and Training Bandung, Indonesia, 4-5 December 2012.
Audu, R., Aede, H.B.M., Yusri, B. K. & Muhammad, S. B. S. (2013). Provision of workshop tools and equipment: necessity for technical vocational education graduates skills acquisition. 2nd International Seminar on Quality and Affordable Education (ISQAE), 74-75.
Awraris, M. ( 2013). Factors influencing the quality of training: technical and vocational education in Addis Ababa. Korea Review of International Studies, 49∼63.
Ayomike, C.S., Okwelle, P.C. & Okeke, B.C. (2015). Towards quality technical vocational education and training (tvet) programmes in Nigeria: challenges and improvement strategies. Journal of Education and Learning. 4(1), 25-34. Available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jel.v4n1p25
Ayonmike, C.S. (2015). Technical and vocational education and training (tvet): model for addressing skills shortage in Nigerian oil and gas industry. American Journal of Educational Research, 3(1), 62-66. Available online at http://pubs.sciepub.com/education/3/1/12.
Ayonmike, C.S. & Okeke, B.C. (2015). The role of technical vocational education and training in the diversification of Nigerian economy: beyond oil approach. International Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 23(2), 45-54.
Ayonmike, C.S., Igberadja,S., Igberaharha,C.I. & Okeke, B.C. (2015). Status of partnership between tvet institutions and industries in Delta State Nigeria. International Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 23(1), 32-43.
Igberadja (2014). Challenges of implementing technical and vocational education and training curriculum in Nigerian Universities. Global Advanced Research Journal of Educational Research and Review, 3(5), 98-101.
Igberadja (2015). Challenges of implementing technical and vocational education and training (tvet) curriculum in Delta State colleges of education. Global Advanced Research Journal of Educational Research and Review, 4(5), 72-80.
Jeanne, G. (2013). Why improved formal teaching and learning are important in technical and vocational education and training (TVET). In UNESCO-UNEVOC (2013). Revisiting global trends in TVET. Paris, UNESCO-UNEVOC, 204- 238.
Maclean, R. & Wilson, D. (Eds.) (2009). International handbook of education for the changing world of work: bridging academic and vocational learning. Dordrecht: Springer Science and Business Media.
Magida, J.F., Saba, T.M. & Namkere, J.U. (2013). Entrepreneurial skills in technical vocational education and training as a strategic approach for achieving youth empowerment in Nigeria. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 3(5),303-310.
Netherland Organization for International Cooperation in Higher Education NICHE (2010). NICHE strategy on technical and vocational education and training (TVET). Amsterdam, NICHE.
Ogbunaya, T.C. & Ekereobong, S.U. (2015). Repositioning technical and vocational education and training (tvet) for youths employment and national security in Nigeria. Journal of Education and Practice, ^(32), 141-147.
Okoye, R. & Arimonu, M.O. (2016). Technical and vocational education in Nigeria: issues, challenges and a way forward. Journal of Education and Practice,7(3), 113-118.
Umar, I. Y. & Ma’aji, A. S. (2010). Repositioning the facilities in technical college workshops for efficiency: a case study of North Central Nigeria. Journal of STEM Teacher Education: 47(3), 1-9.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.