Role of Open and Distance Learning (ODL) In Technical Vocational Education and Training in Nigeria
Abstract
Open and Distant mode of learning can contribute to improving the skills of personnel and the overall industrial workforce of any organization. Open and Distance learning (ODL) has the potential for providing cost effective training to a large number of workforce while satisfying the need of continuing education at different levels. This paper discussed the open and distant mode of learning. The paper examines the role of ODL in the provision of Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) in a growing economy. The paper further highlighted the challenges of ODL in the area TVET delivery. Some of which include stakeholders’ resistance, digital divide and inadequate infrastructure, lack of requisite skills and knowledge among others. The paper submits that, ODL mode of learning has great importance and relevance especially in Nigeria where there is an urgent need for improving the overall skills of personnel so as to enable them become part of a productive force in a post-oil boom economy. Recommendations made include design and review of TVET programmes and curriculum to be responsive to the needs of the students, community, industries and the economy; emphasis to be placed on training and re-training of stakeholders for effectiveness and efficiency among others.Â
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adebayo, A. M. (2007) “Open and Distance Learning in South West Nigeriaâ€. International review of Research in open and distance learning 5 (1) Pp 1-9
Arfo, E. B. (2015) “A Comparative analysis of Technical and Vocational Education and Training Policy in selected African Countriesâ€. PhD thesis of the University of Kwazulu – Natal; Durban; South Africa. Retrieved September 07, 2017 from http://www.researchspace.ukzn.ac.za/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10413/13703/Arfo_Ezekeil_Bangalu_2015.pdf
Dhanarajan, G. (2001) “Combating Poverty through Adult Educationâ€. Paper presented at the Silver jubilee celebration of the Institute of Distance and Continuing Education, University of Guyana; March, 2001
Federal Republic of Nigeria (2004) “National Policy on Educationâ€. (4th Edition). Lagos: NERDC Press
Fozdar, B. I. (2009) “Use of Open and Distance Learning in the Skill Development of Laboratory Techniciansâ€. International review of Research in open and distance learning 4 (7) Pp 1-9. Retrieved September 07, 2017 from http://www.allresearchjournal.com/articles/pdf
Fozdar, B. I and Kumar, P. S. (2008) “The Role of Open and Distance Learning in Vocational Education and Training in Indiaâ€. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education (TOJDE) 7 (2) Pp 80-89. Retrieved September 07, 2017 from http://www.allresearchjournal.com/articles/pdf
Mishra, A. (2004) “Economic Development and Skills Development: Perspectives on Skills Development through Distance Educationâ€. Commonwealth of Learning; Vancouver
Moran, L and Rumble, G. (2004) “Vocational Technical Education and Training through Open and Distance learningâ€. Routedge Palmer; New York
National Bureau of Statistics (2016) “Unemployment/Under-employment watch Q1 2016â€. Retrieved May 23, 2016 from http://www.nbs.gov.ng/reports
Okoye, R and Arimonu, M. O. (2016) “Technical and Vocational Education in Nigeria: Challenges and a way forwardâ€. International Journal of Education and Practice 7 (3) Pp 113-118. Retrieved February 24, 2018 from http://www.iiste.org/articles/pdf
Republic of South Africa (2013) “Policy on Proffessional Qualification for Lecturers in Technical and Vocational Education and Trainingâ€. Retrieved September 07, 2017 from http://www.dhet.gov.za/gazatte/policy%20proffessional%20qualification%20of%20lecturers%20in%20technical%20and%20vocational%20education%20andtraining.pdf
Sarkar, A. K. (2015) “Vocational Education and Training through Open and Distance Learning Mode: Prospects and Challengesâ€. International Journal of Applied Research (IJAR) 1 (13) Pp 592-594. Retrieved September 07, 2017 from http://www.allresearchjournal.com/articles/pdf
UNESCO (2004) “UNSECO international expert meeting: Learning for Work, Citizenship and Sustainabilityâ€. Final Report; Bonn; Germany
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.